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Medicare Supplement Plan D 2027: Coverage, Cost vs Plan G and Who It Fits

Reviewed by Russell Noga, Licensed Medicare Insurance Broker (all 50 states) — Last updated October 30, 2026

Medicare Supplement Plan D pays the Part A deductible, your 20% Part B coinsurance, hospital and skilled nursing coinsurance, hospice, blood and 80% of foreign travel emergencies, leaving you only the Part B deductible and any Part B excess charges. Anyone new to Medicare can buy it in 2027, and it only makes sense when it costs less than Plan G in your ZIP code.

2027 by the Numbers

$1,736

2026 Part A deductible per benefit period, paid in full by Plan D (CMS)

$283

2026 Part B deductible you pay yourself with Plan D (CMS)

$292

projected 2027 Part B deductible (Medicare Trustees)

15%

most a non-assigning doctor can bill above the Medicare-approved amount (federal limit)

Many people find Plan D while searching for drug coverage. It is actually a full Medicare Supplement plan that works with Original Medicare. Its benefits match Plan G except for one line, the Part B excess charge, and that gap is why Plan D should cost less.

Below: what Plan D pays in 2027, our own math on when it beats Plan G, and how the plan has changed. To line up every letter at once, open our Medicare Supplement plans comparison chart.

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Medicare Supplement Plan D Coverage, Benefit by Benefit

Medicare Supplement Plan D 2027 coverage: Part A deductible and Part B coinsurance paid, Part B deductible and excess charges not paid

Federal rules set the benefits for each plan letter, so a Plan D from one insurer pays the same bills as a Plan D from any other. Insurers compete on price, rate history and customer service, not on coverage.

Medicare cost Plan D pays
Part A deductible ($1,736 in 2026) 100%
Part A hospital coinsurance + 365 extra days 100%
Skilled nursing facility coinsurance 100%
Part A hospice coinsurance or copayment 100%
Part B coinsurance (usually 20%) 100%
First 3 pints of blood 100%
Foreign travel emergency care 80%
Part B deductible ($283 in 2026) 0%
Part B excess charges 0%

Benefits from the Medicare.gov standardized plan chart. Massachusetts, Minnesota and Wisconsin use their own plan designs and do not sell a lettered Plan D.

Plan D has no yearly out-of-pocket cap, but it rarely needs one. After the Part B deductible, the only bills left are excess charges and the 20% of foreign travel care.

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Plan D or Plan G: Is Excess Charge Coverage Worth the Extra Premium?

Plan G and Plan D differ on one line. Plan G pays Part B excess charges and Plan D does not. Neither pays the Part B deductible, projected at $292 for 2027.

An excess charge only comes up when a doctor does not accept Medicare assignment. That doctor may bill you up to 15% more than the Medicare-approved amount. If every doctor you use takes assignment, Plan G’s extra benefit never pays you a dollar.

Our break-even math: Every $100 a year that Plan G costs more than Plan D buys protection on about $667 of approved charges from non-assigning doctors ($100 divided by 15%). If the yearly price gap is $300, you would need about $2,000 a year in such charges before Plan G pays for itself.

Plan D fits. Your doctors all accept assignment, you live in a state that limits excess charges, and Plan D is quoted below Plan G.

Plan G fits better. You see specialists who do not take assignment, or the two plans are priced within a few dollars a month.

Skip both. If price matters most, Plan N or a high-deductible plan may cost less overall.

Plan G sells in far greater numbers, so some insurers price it sharply and Plan D can come in at the same price or higher. Check real quotes first. Our Medicare Supplement Plan G guide covers the other side of this choice.

Four Bills Priced Under Plan D, Plan G and Plan N

We priced four common events with 2026 Medicare figures, assuming the Part B deductible is already met for the year.

Event (2026 figures) Plan D Plan G Plan N
Hospital admission: $1,736 Part A deductible $0 $0 $0
Specialist visit, doctor accepts assignment, $250 approved $0 $0 Up to $20 copay
Surgery by a non-assigning surgeon, $2,000 approved, billed 15% above $300 $0 $300
ER visit, not admitted, $600 approved $0 $0 Up to $50 copay

Our calculation using CMS 2026 deductible amounts and standardized plan benefits. Approved amounts are examples, not quotes. Real excess charges depend on the doctor and your state.

Plan D only loses to Plan G on the surgery row, and it beats Plan N on office and ER visits because it has no copays. See our Medicare Supplement Plan N guide for how those copays work.

State check: New York caps excess charges at 5% for most services, and a few other states, including Massachusetts, Minnesota and Ohio, ban or restrict them. Where excess charges are limited, Plan D’s one gap shrinks or disappears. Confirm current rules with your state insurance department.

Plan D Is Not Medicare Part D Drug Coverage

Medicare Supplement Plan D vs Medicare Part D: supplement pays medical cost sharing, Part D covers pharmacy drugs

Medicare uses letters for two unrelated things. Parts A, B, C and D are parts of the Medicare program. Plans A through N are Medicare Supplement plans sold by private insurers.

Medicare Supplement Plan D. Pays hospital and doctor cost sharing left over after Original Medicare. It does not cover prescriptions you fill at a pharmacy.

Medicare Part D. A separate drug plan with its own premium and formulary. It is not a Medicare Supplement plan.

You can have both. Many people pair a Medicare Supplement plan with a stand-alone Part D plan. One does not replace the other.

Plan D does pay your 20% share of drugs given in a clinic, such as infusions, because Part B covers those. Pharmacy prescriptions still need a drug plan.

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Who Sells Plan D in 2027 and How to Buy It

Plan D is open to anyone with Parts A and B, including people eligible in 2020 or later, unlike Plan C. Still, fewer insurers sell it than Plan G or Plan N, and some ZIP codes have no Plan D at all. Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan is one insurer that lists a Plan D for its state’s residents.

1

Confirm Plan D is offered. Pull quotes for your ZIP code. If no insurer lists Plan D, Plan G is the closest match.

2

Line up three prices. Get Plan D, Plan G and Plan N rates from the same insurers for your age.

3

Run the break-even check. Divide the yearly Plan G minus Plan D price gap by 15% to see how much non-assigning care it would take for Plan G to win.

4

Time your application. During your Medigap Open Enrollment Period, insurers cannot deny you or charge more for health problems. Outside it, most states allow health questions.

How Plan D Changed in 2010 and 2020

Policies sold before June 1, 2010 follow older rules, and anyone who kept one still has those benefits.

Feature Plan D before June 2010 Plan D since June 2010
At-home recovery benefit Up to $40 a visit, $1,600 a year Removed
Part A hospice coinsurance Not a standard benefit 100%
Plan E Sold as a separate letter Dropped, it matched Plan D
Open to new enrollees Yes Yes, including after 2020

Sources: California Department of Insurance and BlueCross BlueShield of Tennessee notices on the June 1, 2010 Medicare Supplement changes.

The 2010 update removed the little-used at-home recovery benefit from Plans D, G, I and J and made hospice a core benefit. That left Plan E identical to Plan D, so Plan E was retired.

In 2020, plans paying the Part B deductible closed to newly eligible people, making Plan D the open version of Plan C. Our Medicare Supplement Plan C guide explains that rule.

Bottom Line

Medicare Supplement Plan D covers everything Plan G does except Part B excess charges, and it is open to new enrollees in 2027. It is a smart buy only when it is priced clearly below Plan G and your doctors accept Medicare assignment. It is never a substitute for Part D drug coverage.

Check Plan D and Plan G prices in your ZIP code

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Medicare Supplement Plan D — Frequently Asked Questions

➤ Does Medicare Supplement Plan D cover prescription drugs?

No, not pharmacy drugs. It pays your 20% share of drugs given under Part B, such as clinic infusions. Pharmacy drugs need a separate Part D plan.

➤ Can someone new to Medicare buy Plan D in 2027?

Yes. The 2020 rule closed only plans that pay the Part B deductible, such as Plans C and F. Plan D does not pay it, so it stays open.

➤ What does Plan D leave me to pay?

Your premium, the Part B deductible ($283 in 2026, projected at $292 for 2027), any Part B excess charges and 20% of foreign travel emergencies.

➤ Is Plan D cheaper than Plan G?

Usually, since it covers less, but not always. Some insurers price their popular Plan G sharply, so compare real quotes for your age and ZIP code.

➤ Why can’t I find Plan D in my area?

Insurers choose which letters to sell, and many stick to the most popular ones. Massachusetts, Minnesota and Wisconsin do not sell lettered plans at all.

➤ Did Plan D used to cover home care?

Policies sold before June 1, 2010 had an at-home recovery benefit of up to $40 a visit and $1,600 a year. Newer policies dropped it and added hospice.

➤ What happened to Plan E?

Plan E stopped being sold in 2010. Once its extra benefits were removed, it matched Plan D, so it was dropped.

➤ Can I switch from Plan D to Plan G later?

Often, but outside your open enrollment period most states let the insurer ask health questions. Keep Plan D until the new policy is approved.

New to Medicare?

If you are new to Medicare, then you can enroll in a 2027 Medicare Supplement plan up to six months prior to your Medicare Part B effective date.

Call one of our licensed insurance agents to see what the best time frame is for you to enroll, based on your current situation. You can contact them at 1-855-409-6195.

Medicare Supplement Quotes

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Compare 2027 Plan G, Plan N and more from several insurance companies in one call.

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TTY users 711  |  Mon–Fri: 5am–7pm, Sat–Sun: 7am–4pm CT

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Compare plans & benefits in your area

Or speak with a licensed insurance agent

1-855-409-6195TTY 711

Mon-Fri: 5am-7pm, Sat-Sun: 7am-4pm CT

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